Form: 8-K

Current report filing

February 21, 2023


EXHIBIT 99.2
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Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.


SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING AND FINANCIAL DATA
for the Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022




Notice

Beginning in the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company has revised the presentation of certain metrics to include the Company’s share of unconsolidated joint ventures, as detailed in the following pages. The Company believes that this presentation provides additional information on the impacts of the operating results of its unconsolidated joint ventures and improves comparability to other retail REITs. Prior period results have been revised to conform with the current period presentation.
  
For a more detailed discussion of the factors that affect our operating results, interested parties should review the Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, when available.
 
This Supplemental Portfolio and Financial Data is not an offer to sell or a solicitation to buy any securities of the Company. Any offers to sell or solicitations to buy any securities of the Company shall be made only by means of a prospectus.

Safe Harbor Statement

This supplement contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and includes this statement for purposes of complying with the safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe the Company’s future plans, strategies and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “will,” “forecast” or similar expressions, and include the Company’s expectations regarding future financial results and assumptions underlying that guidance.

You should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors which are, in some cases, beyond our control and which could materially affect our actual results, performance or achievements. Important factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, but are not limited to: our inability to develop new outlet centers or expand existing outlet centers successfully; risks related to the economic performance and market value of our outlet centers; the relative illiquidity of real property investments; impairment charges affecting our properties; our dispositions of assets may not achieve anticipated results; competition for the acquisition and development of outlet centers, and our inability to complete outlet centers we have identified; environmental regulations affecting our business; risks associated with possible terrorist activity or other acts or threats of violence and threats to public safety; risks related to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and macroeconomic conditions, including rising interest rates and inflation, on our tenants and on our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations and compliance with debt covenants; our dependence on rental income from real property; our dependence on the results of operations of our retailers and their bankruptcy, early termination or closing could adversely affect us; the fact that certain of our properties are subject to ownership interests held by third parties, whose interests may conflict with ours; risks related to climate change; increased costs and reputational harm associated with the increased focus on environmental, sustainability and social initiatives; risks related to uninsured losses; the risk that consumer, travel, shopping and spending habits may change; risks associated with our Canadian investments; risks associated with attracting and retaining key personnel; risks associated with debt financing; risks associated with our guarantees of debt for, or other support we may provide to, joint venture properties; the effectiveness of our interest rate hedging arrangements; uncertainty relating to the potential phasing out of LIBOR; our potential failure to qualify as a REIT; our legal obligation to make distributions to our shareholders; legislative or regulatory actions that could adversely affect our shareholders, including the recent changes in the U.S. federal income taxation of U.S. businesses; our dependence on distributions from the Operating Partnership to meet our financial obligations, including dividends; the risk of a cyber-attack or an act of cyber-terrorism and other important factors set forth under Item 1A - “Risk Factors” in the Company’s and the Operating Partnership’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as may be updated or supplemented in the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and the Company’s other filings with the SEC. Accordingly, there is no assurance that the Company’s expectations will be realized. The Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. You are advised to refer to any further disclosures the Company makes or related subjects in the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K that the Company files with the SEC.

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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Table of Contents
Section
Portfolio Data:
Summary Operating Metrics
Geographic Diversification
Property Summary - Occupancy at End of Each Period Shown
Portfolio Occupancy at the End of Each Period
Outlet Center Ranking
Top 25 Tenants Based on Percentage of Total Annualized Base Rent
Lease Expirations as of December 31, 2022
Capital Expenditures
Leasing Activity
Development Summary
 
Financial Data:
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Components of Rental Revenues
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information
Debt Outstanding Summary
Future Scheduled Principal Payments
Senior Unsecured Notes Financial Covenants
Enterprise Value, Net Debt, Liquidity, Debt Ratios and Credit Ratings
Non-GAAP and Supplemental Measures:
FFO and FAD Analysis
Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI
Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDAre
Net Debt
Pro Rata Balance Sheet Information
Pro Rata Statement of Operations Information
Guidance for 2023
Non-GAAP Definitions
Investor Information

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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Summary Operating Metrics
December 31,
2022 2021
Outlet Centers in Operation at End of Period:
Consolidated 29  30 
Unconsolidated
Managed — 
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties 36  36 
Gross Leasable Area Open at End of Period (in thousands):
Consolidated 11,353  11,453 
Unconsolidated 2,113  2,113 
Pro rata share of unconsolidated 1,056  1,056 
Managed 457  — 
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties (1)
13,924  13,566 
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs (1)
12,410  12,509 
Ending Occupancy:
Consolidated 96.9  % 95.1  %
Unconsolidated 98.1  % 96.6  %
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs 97.0  % 95.3  %
Average Tenant Sales Per Square Foot (2) :
Consolidated $443  $467 
Unconsolidated $462  $470 
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs $445  $467 
Occupancy Cost Ratio (3)
8.6  % 8.1  %
(1)Amounts may not recalculate due to the effect of rounding.
(2)Average tenant sales per square foot is presented on a constant currency basis for the trailing twelve-month periods and include stores that have been occupied a minimum of twelve months and are less than 20,000 square feet. Constant currency is a non-GAAP measure, calculated by applying the average foreign exchange rate for the current period to all periods presented.
(3)Occupancy cost ratio represents annualized occupancy costs as of the end of the reporting period as a percentage of tenant sales for the trailing twelve-month periods for consolidated properties and the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.

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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Geographic Diversification
As of December 31, 2022

Consolidated Properties
State # of Centers GLA % of GLA
South Carolina 1,605,812  14  %
New York 1,468,429  13  %
Georgia 1,121,579  10  %
Pennsylvania 999,442  %
Texas 823,557  %
Michigan 671,571  %
Alabama 554,736  %
Delaware 550,921  %
New Jersey 487,718  %
Tennessee 449,968  %
Arizona 410,753  %
Florida 351,691  %
Missouri 329,861  %
Mississippi 324,801  %
Louisiana 321,066  %
North Carolina 319,762  %
Connecticut 311,229  %
New Hampshire 250,558  %
Total Consolidated Properties 29  11,353,454  100  %
Unconsolidated Joint Venture Properties
# of Centers GLA Ownership %
Charlotte, NC 398,698  50.00  %
Ottawa, ON 357,209  50.00  %
Columbus, OH 355,245  50.00  %
Texas City, TX 352,705  50.00  %
National Harbor, MD 341,156  50.00  %
Cookstown, ON 307,883  50.00  %
Total Unconsolidated Joint Venture Properties 6  2,112,896 
Tanger’s Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated Joint Venture Properties 1,056,448 
Managed Property
# of Centers GLA
Palm Beach, FL 457,326 
Total Owned and/or Managed Properties 36  13,923,676 
 Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs 35  12,409,902 



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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Property Summary - Occupancy at End of Each Period Shown
Location Total GLA
12/31/22
% Occupied
12/31/22
% Occupied
9/30/22
% Occupied
12/31/21
Deer Park, NY 739,148  100.0  % 100.0  % 95.0  %
Riverhead, NY 729,281  93.0  % 93.9  % 94.7  %
Foley, AL 554,736  94.1  % 95.8  % 91.7  %
Rehoboth Beach, DE 550,921  96.0  % 96.2  % 94.3  %
Atlantic City, NJ 487,718  90.5  % 84.8  % 80.5  %
San Marcos, TX 471,816  95.6  % 98.7  % 94.8  %
Sevierville, TN 449,968  100.0  % 100.0  % 100.0  %
Savannah, GA 429,089  99.5  % 98.6  % 100.0  %
Myrtle Beach Hwy 501, SC 426,523  98.2  % 95.8  % 98.2  %
Glendale, AZ (Westgate) 410,753  99.7  % 98.9  % 99.5  %
Myrtle Beach Hwy 17, SC 404,710  100.0  % 100.0  % 100.0  %
Charleston, SC 386,328  100.0  % 100.0  % 100.0  %
Lancaster, PA 375,883  100.0  % 100.0  % 100.0  %
Pittsburgh, PA 373,863  95.8  % 96.6  % 96.6  %
Commerce, GA 371,408  99.0  % 100.0  % 98.9  %
Grand Rapids, MI 357,133  90.8  % 89.0  % 88.5  %
Fort Worth, TX 351,741  98.9  % 99.1  % 100.0  %
Daytona Beach, FL 351,691  99.7  % 99.7  % 99.1  %
Branson, MO 329,861  100.0  % 100.0  % 99.2  %
Southaven, MS 324,801  100.0  % 100.0  % 100.0  %
Locust Grove, GA 321,082  99.3  % 100.0  % 100.0  %
Gonzales, LA 321,066  100.0  % 100.0  % 93.2  %
Mebane, NC 319,762  100.0  % 99.0  % 100.0  %
Howell, MI 314,438  84.0  % 81.5  % 78.1  %
Mashantucket, CT (Foxwoods) 311,229  86.3  % 80.0  % 78.7  %
Tilton, NH 250,558  94.2  % 93.3  % 81.2  %
Hershey, PA 249,696  100.0  % 97.2  % 100.0  %
Hilton Head II, SC 206,564  98.7  % 98.7  % 100.0  %
Hilton Head I, SC 181,687  99.4  % 98.8  % 96.6  %
Blowing Rock, NC N/A N/A 96.0  % 100.0  %
Total Consolidated 11,353,454  96.9  % 96.4  % 95.1  %
Charlotte, NC 398,698  98.0  % 97.8  % 98.9  %
Ottawa, ON 357,209  96.3  % 95.9  % 96.0  %
Columbus, OH 355,245  100.0  % 97.2  % 96.9  %
Texas City, TX (Galveston/Houston) 352,705  95.9  % 95.2  % 94.5  %
National Harbor, MD 341,156  100.0  % 98.4  % 99.3  %
Cookstown, ON 307,883  98.2  % 96.2  % 93.4  %
Total Unconsolidated 2,112,896  98.1  % 96.8  % 96.6  %
Tanger’s pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs 1,056,448  98.1  % 96.8  % 96.6  %
Total Owned Properties including pro rata share of unconsolidated JVs 12,409,902  97.0  % 96.5  % 95.3  %






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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Portfolio Occupancy at the End of Each Period (1)
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(1) Includes the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.

















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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Outlet Center Ranking as of December 31, 2022 (1)
 Ranking (2)
12 Months
 SPSF
 Period End
 Occupancy
  Sq Ft
(thousands)
% of
 Square Feet
% of
Portfolio
NOI (3)
Consolidated Centers
Centers 1 - 5 $595  99.1  % 2,554  21  % 29  %
Centers 6 - 10 $490  99.8  % 1,539  12  % 14  %
Centers 11 - 15 $446  97.3  % 2,031  16  % 16  %
Centers 16 - 20 $389  96.3  % 1,984  16  % 16  %
Centers 21 - 25 $349  95.5  % 1,997  16  % 11  %
Centers 26 - 29 $307  91.1  % 1,248  10  % %
 Ranking (2)
Cumulative 12 Months
 SPSF
 Cumulative Period End
 Occupancy
  Cumulative Sq Ft
(thousands)
Cumulative
% of
 Square Feet
Cumulative
% of
Portfolio
NOI (3)
Consolidated Centers
Centers 1 - 5 $595  99.1  % 2,554  21  % 29  %
Centers 1 - 10 $553  99.4  % 4,093  33  % 43  %
Centers 1 - 15 $519  98.7  % 6,124  49  % 59  %
Centers 1 - 20 $485  98.1  % 8,108  65  % 75  %
Centers 1 - 25 $459  97.6  % 10,105  81  % 86  %
Centers 1 - 29 $443  96.9  % 11,353  91  % 92  %
Unconsolidated Centers at Pro Rata Share (4)
$462  98.1  % 1,056  % %
Total Centers at Pro Rata Share (5)
$445  97.0  % 12,410  100  % 100  %
(1) Centers are ranked by sales per square foot for the trailing twelve months ended December 31, 2022 and sales per square foot include stores that have been occupied for a minimum of twelve months and are less than 20,000 square feet.
(2) Outlet centers included in each ranking group above are as follows (in alphabetical order):
Centers 1 - 5: Deer Park, NY Glendale, AZ (Westgate) Myrtle Beach Hwy 17, SC Rehoboth Beach, DE Sevierville, TN
Centers 6 - 10: Branson, MO Charleston, SC Hilton Head I, SC Locust Grove, GA Mebane, NC
Centers 11 - 15: Fort Worth, TX Hershey, PA Lancaster, PA Riverhead, NY Southaven, MS
Centers 16 - 20: Daytona Beach, FL Grand Rapids, MI Pittsburgh, PA San Marcos, TX Savannah, GA
Centers 21 - 25: Atlantic City, NJ Foley, AL Gonzales, LA Hilton Head II, SC Myrtle Beach Hwy 501, SC
Centers 26 - 29: Commerce, GA Howell, MI Mashantucket, CT (Foxwoods) Tilton, NH
(3) Based on the Company’s forecast of 2023 Portfolio NOI (see non-GAAP definitions), excluding centers not yet stabilized (none). The Company’s forecast is based on management’s estimates as of December 31, 2022 and may be considered a forward-looking statement that is subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those projected due to various factors including, but not limited to, the risks associated with general economic and real estate conditions. For a more detailed discussion of the factors that affect operating results, interested parties should review the Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2022, when available.
(4) Includes outlet centers open 12 full calendar months presented on a gross basis (in alphabetical order):
Unconsolidated: Charlotte, NC Columbus, OH Cookstown, ON National Harbor, MD Ottawa, ON Texas City, TX (Galveston/Houston)
(5) Includes consolidated portfolio and the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures. Amounts may not recalculate due to the effect of rounding.



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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Top 25 Tenants Based on Percentage of Total Annualized Base Rent
As of December 31, 2022 (1)
At Pro Rata Share (2)
Tenant Brands # of
Stores
GLA % of
Total GLA
% of Total Annualized Base Rent (3)
The Gap, Inc. Gap, Banana Republic, Old Navy 99  954,909  7.7  % 5.8  %
SPARC Group Aéropostale, Brooks Brothers, Eddie Bauer, Forever 21, Lucky Brands, Nautica, Reebok 103  566,753  4.6  % 4.3  %
Premium Apparel, LLC; The Talbots, Inc. LOFT, Ann Taylor, Lane Bryant, Talbots 86  433,784  3.5  % 4.2  %
PVH Corp. Tommy Hilfiger, Calvin Klein 49  333,140  2.7  % 3.5  %
Tapestry, Inc. Coach, Kate Spade, Stuart Weitzman 59  260,601  2.1  % 3.4  %
Under Armour, Inc. Under Armour, Under Armour Kids 34  275,505  2.2  % 3.3  %
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. American Eagle Outfitters, Aerie 50  311,110  2.5  % 3.0  %
Nike, Inc. Nike, Converse, Hurley 39  405,482  3.3  % 2.6  %
Columbia Sportswear Company Columbia Sportswear 28  200,272  1.6  % 2.5  %
Carter’s, Inc. Carters, OshKosh B Gosh 48  190,564  1.5  % 2.1  %
Capri Holdings Limited Michael Kors, Michael Kors Men’s 32  147,846  1.2  % 2.1  %
Signet Jewelers Limited Kay Jewelers, Zales, Jared Vault 58  118,028  1.0  % 2.0  %
Skechers USA, Inc. Skechers 34  165,940  1.3  % 1.9  %
Ralph Lauren Corporation Polo Ralph Lauren, Polo Children, Polo Ralph Lauren Big & Tall 36  379,054  3.1  % 1.9  %
V. F. Corporation The North Face, Vans, Timberland, Dickies, Work Authority 31  152,980  1.2  % 1.8  %
Hanesbrands Inc. Hanesbrands, Maidenform, Champion 35  167,329  1.3  % 1.8  %
Rack Room Shoes, Inc. Rack Room Shoes 27  193,248  1.6  % 1.8  %
Express Inc. Express Factory 28  182,195  1.5  % 1.8  %
Luxottica Group S.p.A. Sunglass Hut, Oakley, Lenscrafters 63  87,400  0.7  % 1.8  %
Adidas AG Adidas 25  161,584  1.3  % 1.8  %
H & M Hennes & Mauritz LP. H&M 20  408,925  3.3  % 1.7  %
Chico’s, FAS Inc. Chicos, White House/Black Market, Soma Intimates 39  106,523  0.9  % 1.6  %
Levi Strauss & Co. Levi's 33  124,534  1.0  % 1.6  %
Caleres Inc. Famous Footwear 31  163,737  1.3  % 1.5  %
Rue 21 Rue 21 20  117,359  0.9  % 1.4  %
Total of Top 25 tenants 1,107  6,608,802  53.3  % 61.2  %
(1)Excludes leases that have been entered into but which tenant has not yet taken possession, temporary leases and month-to-month leases. Includes all retail concepts of each tenant group; tenant groups are determined based on leasing relationships.
(2)Includes the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.
(3)Annualized base rent is defined as the minimum monthly payments due as of the end of the reporting period annualized, excluding periodic contractual fixed increases. Includes rents which are based on a percentage of sales in lieu of fixed contractual rents.
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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Lease Expirations as of December 31, 2022

Percentage of Total Gross Leasable Area (1)
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Percentage of Total Annualized Base Rent (1)
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(1) Includes the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures.






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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Capital Expenditures for the Year Ended December 31, 2022 (in thousands)
Consolidated
Properties
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures at Pro Rata Share Total
at Pro Rata Share
Value-enhancing:
New center developments, first generation tenant allowances and expansions $39,967  $229  $40,196 
Other 16,566  48  16,614 
Total new center developments and expansions $56,533  $277  $56,810 
Recurring capital expenditures:
Second generation tenant allowances $9,336  $228  $9,564 
Operational capital expenditures 22,571  1,190  23,761 
Renovations 369  —  369 
Total recurring capital expenditures $32,276  $1,418  $33,694 
Total additions to rental property-accrual basis $88,809  $1,695  $90,504 












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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Leasing Activity for the Trailing Twelve Months Ended December 31 - Comparable Space for Executed Leases (1) (2)

Leasing Transactions Square Feet (in 000s)
New
Initial Rent
(psf) (3)
Rent
Spread
% (4)
Tenant Allowance (psf) (5)
Average Initial Term
(in years)
Total space
2022 380 1,888  $31.71 10.1  % $2.14 3.7 
2021 283 1,204  $30.93 (0.6) % $7.80 3.4 
Re-tenanted space
2022 26 122  $43.47 27.9  % $30.10 8.3 
2021 58 202  $29.60 (4.0) % $25.74 6.8 
Renewed space
2022 354 1,766  $30.89 8.6  % $0.20 3.4 
2021 225 1,002  $31.20 0.1  % $4.18 2.7 
Refer to footnotes below the following table.

Leasing Activity for the Trailing Twelve Months Ended December 31 - Comparable and Non-Comparable Space for Executed Leases (1) (2)

Leasing Transactions Square Feet (in 000s)
New
Initial Rent
(psf) (3)
Tenant Allowance (psf) (5)
Average Initial Term
(in years)
Total space
2022 447  2,120  $32.30 $6.82 4.1 
2021 337 1,402  $30.61 $21.61 3.8 
(1)For consolidated properties and domestic unconsolidated joint ventures at pro rata share owned as of the period-end date, except for leasing transactions, which are shown at 100%. Represents leases for new stores or renewals that were executed during the respective trailing 12-month periods and excludes license agreements, seasonal tenants, month-to-month leases and new developments.
(2)Comparable space excludes leases for space that was vacant for more than 12 months (non-comparable space).
(3)Represents average initial cash rent (base rent and common area maintenance (“CAM”)).
(4)Represents change in average initial and expiring cash rent (base rent and CAM).
(5)Includes other landlord costs.
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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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External Growth Pipeline Summary as of December 31, 2022
Project/Market Projected
Opening Date
Approx Size in
Sq Ft (000s)
Est
Total Net Cost
(millions)
Cost to Date
(millions)
Tanger Ownership Percentage Est Future Tanger Capital Requirement (millions) Projected Stabilized Yield
New Developments:
Nashville, TN Fall 2023 290  $142 - $150 $36.0 100% $106 - $114 7.0% - 7.5%
The Company’s estimates, projections and judgments with respect to projected opening date, approximate size, estimated total net cost, Tanger ownership percentage, estimated future Tanger capital requirement and projected stabilized yield for new development are subject to adjustment prior to and during the development process. There are risks inherent to real estate development, some of which are not under the direct control of the Company. Please refer to the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q for a discussion of these risks.



13    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands)
  December 31, December 31,
  2022 2021
Assets    
   Rental property:    
   Land $275,079  $268,269 
   Buildings, improvements and fixtures 2,553,452  2,532,489 
   Construction in progress 27,340  — 
  2,855,871  2,800,758 
   Accumulated depreciation (1,224,962) (1,145,388)
      Total rental property, net 1,630,909  1,655,370 
   Cash and cash equivalents 212,124  161,255 
Short-term investments 52,450  — 
   Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures 73,809  82,647 
   Deferred lease costs and other intangibles, net 58,574  73,720 
   Operating lease right-of-use assets 78,636  79,807 
   Prepaids and other assets 111,163  104,585 
         Total assets $2,217,665  $2,157,384 
     
Liabilities and Equity    
Liabilities    
   Debt:    
Senior, unsecured notes, net $1,037,998  $1,036,181 
Unsecured term loan, net 321,525  298,421 
Mortgages payable, net 68,971  62,474 
Unsecured lines of credit —  — 
Total debt
1,428,494  1,397,076 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 104,741  92,995 
Operating lease liabilities 87,528  88,874 
Other liabilities 82,968  78,650 
         Total liabilities 1,703,731  1,657,595 
Commitments and contingencies
Equity    
Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.:    
Common shares, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized, 104,497,920 and 104,084,734 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively
1,045  1,041 
   Paid in capital 987,192  978,054 
   Accumulated distributions in excess of net income (485,557) (483,409)
   Accumulated other comprehensive loss (11,037) (17,761)
         Equity attributable to Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. 491,643  477,925 
Equity attributable to noncontrolling interests:
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership 22,291  21,864 
Noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships —  — 
         Total equity 513,934  499,789 
            Total liabilities and equity $2,217,665  $2,157,384 

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Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except per share data)
Three months ended Year ended
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Revenues:
Rental revenues $109,832  $106,210  $421,419  $407,766 
Management, leasing and other services 2,297  2,039  7,157  6,411 
Other revenues 4,332  3,844  14,037  12,348 
Total revenues 116,461  112,093  442,613  426,525 
Expenses:
Property operating 38,405  36,989  143,936  140,736 
General and administrative 19,366  18,507  71,532  65,817 
Impairment charges —  6,989  —  6,989 
Depreciation and amortization 33,996  27,182  111,904  110,008 
Total expenses 91,767  89,667  327,372  323,550 
Other income (expense):
Interest expense (12,097) (11,884) (46,967) (52,866)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (222) —  (222) (47,860)
Gain on sale of assets 3,156  —  3,156  — 
Other income (expense) (1)
1,875  1,003  6,029  (1,595)
Total other income (expense) (7,288) (10,881) (38,004) (102,321)
Income before equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures 17,406  11,545  77,237  654 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures 1,799  2,146  8,594  8,904 
Net income 19,205  13,691  85,831  9,558 
Noncontrolling interests in Operating Partnership (841) (605) (3,768) (440)
Noncontrolling interests in other consolidated partnerships —  —  —  — 
Net income attributable to Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc. 18,364  13,086  82,063  9,118 
Allocation of earnings to participating securities (226) (103) (869) (804)
Net income available to common shareholders of
Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.
$18,138  $12,983  $81,194  $8,314 
Basic earnings per common share:
Net income $0.17  $0.13  $0.78  $0.08 
Diluted earnings per common share:
Net income $0.17  $0.12  $0.77  $0.08 
(1)The year ended December 31, 2022 includes a $2.4 million gain on the sale of the corporate aircraft. The year ended December 31, 2021 includes a $3.6 million charge related to the foreign currency effect of the sale of the Saint-Sauveur, Quebec property by the RioCan joint venture in March 2021.
15    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Components of Rental Revenues (in thousands)

As a lessor, substantially all of our revenues are earned from arrangements that are within the scope of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842 “Leases” (“ASC 842”). We utilized the practical expedient in ASU 2018-11 to account for lease and non-lease components as a single component which resulted in all of our revenues associated with leases being recorded as rental revenues on the consolidated statements of operations.

The table below provides details of the components included in consolidated rental revenues:
Three months ended Year ended
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Rental revenues:
Base rentals
$74,961  $71,737  $289,095  $276,315 
Percentage rentals 9,097  9,804  22,948  24,456 
Tenant expense reimbursements 27,940  26,365  108,678  108,298 
Lease termination fees 12  —  2,870  2,225 
Market rent adjustments (825) (50) (1,046) 78 
Straight-line rent adjustments (500) (835) (1,690) (1,973)
Uncollectible tenant revenues (853) (811) 564  (1,633)
Rental revenues $109,832  $106,210  $421,419  $407,766 





16    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information

The following table details certain information as of December 31, 2022, except for Net Operating Income (“NOI”) which is for the year ended December 31, 2022, about various unconsolidated real estate joint ventures in which we have an ownership interest (dollars in millions):
Joint Venture Center Location Tanger’s Ownership % Square Feet Tanger’s
Pro Rata
Share of Total Assets
Tanger’s Pro Rata
Share of NOI
Tanger’s
Pro Rata Share of Debt (1)
Charlotte Charlotte, NC 50.0  % 398,698  $33.1  $7.4  $49.9 
Columbus Columbus, OH 50.0  % 355,245  34.8  4.7  35.1 
Galveston/Houston Texas City, TX 50.0  % 352,705  18.2  4.2  32.2 
National Harbor National Harbor, MD 50.0  % 341,156  35.7  6.0  47.3 
RioCan Canada (2)
Various 50.0  % 665,092  79.6  5.4  — 
Total 2,112,896  $201.4  $27.7  $164.5 
(1)Net of debt origination costs and premiums.
(2)Includes a 307,883 square foot outlet center in Cookstown, Ontario; and a 357,209 square foot outlet center in Ottawa, Ontario.




17    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Debt Outstanding Summary
As of December 31, 2022
(dollars in thousands)
  Total Debt Outstanding Pro Rata Share of Debt
Stated
Interest
Rate (1)
End of Period Effective Interest
Rate (2)
Maturity
Date (3)
Weighted Average Years to Maturity (3)
Consolidated Debt:
Unsecured debt:      
Unsecured lines of credit (4)
$—  $—  Adj. SOFR + 1.20% 5.6  % 7/14/2026 3.5 
2026 Senior unsecured notes 350,000  350,000  3.125  % 3.2  % 9/1/2026 3.7 
2027 Senior unsecured notes 300,000  300,000  3.875  % 3.9  % 7/15/2027 4.5 
2031 Senior unsecured notes 400,000  400,000  2.750  % 2.9  % 9/1/2031 8.7 
Unsecured term loan (5)
325,000  325,000  Adj. SOFR + 1.20% 2.0  % 1/13/2028 5.0 
Net debt discounts and debt origination costs (15,477) (15,477)    
Total net unsecured debt 1,359,523  1,359,523    3.1  %   5.6 
Secured mortgage debt:
Atlantic City, NJ 17,109  17,109  6.44% - 7.65% 5.1  % 12/15/2024 - 12/8/2026 3.1 
Southaven, MS (6)
51,700  51,700   Adj. SOFR + 2.00% 6.4  % 10/12/2027 4.8 
Debt premium and debt origination costs 162  162 
Total net secured mortgage debt 68,971  68,971  6.1  % 4.4 
Total consolidated debt 1,428,494  1,428,494  3.2  % 5.6 
Unconsolidated JV debt:      
Charlotte 100,000  50,000  4.27  % 4.3  % 7/1/2028 5.5 
Columbus 71,000  35,500  6.252  % 6.3  % 10/1/2032 9.8 
Galveston/Houston 64,500  32,250  LIBOR + 1.85% 6.2  % 7/1/2023 0.5 
National Harbor 95,000  47,500  4.63  % 4.6  % 1/5/2030 7.0 
Debt origination costs (1,490) (745)
Total unconsolidated JV net debt 329,010  164,505    5.2  %   5.9 
Total $1,757,504  $1,592,999  3.4  % 5.6 
(1)Adjusted SOFR represents the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a 10-basis point credit adjustment spread.
(2)The effective interest rate includes the impact of discounts and premiums, mark-to-market adjustments for mortgages assumed in conjunction with property acquisitions and interest rate swap agreements, as applicable.
(3)Includes applicable extensions available at our option.
(4)The Company has unsecured lines of credit that provide for borrowings of up to $520.0 million, including a $20.0 million liquidity line and a $500.0 million syndicated line. A 25 basis point facility fee is due annually on the entire committed amount of each facility. In certain circumstances, total line capacity may be increased to $1.2 billion through an accordion feature in the syndicated line.
(5)In October 2022, the Company amended and restated the bank term loan, increasing the outstanding balance from $300 million to $325 million, extending maturity from April 2024 to January 2027 plus a one-year extension option, and reducing the applicable pricing margin from LIBOR plus 125 basis points to Adjusted SOFR plus 120 basis points. As of December 31, 2022, $300 million of the outstanding balance is fixed with interest rate swaps, as summarized on the following page.
(6)In October 2022, the Company refinanced the mortgage on its Southaven, MS (Memphis) center, increasing the outstanding balance from $40.1 million to $51.7 million, extending maturity from April 2023 to October 2026 plus a one-year extension, with an interest rate of Adjusted SOFR plus 200 basis points.


18    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Summary of Our Share of Fixed and Variable Rate Debt, Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
As of December 31, 2022
(dollars in thousands)
  Total Debt %   Pro Rata Share End of Period Effective Interest Rate
Average Years to Maturity (1)
Debt
Consolidated:
Fixed (2)
95  % $1,352,426  3.1  % 5.6 
Variable % 76,068  6.1  % 4.9 
100  % $1,428,494  3.2  % 5.6 
Unconsolidated Joint ventures:
Fixed 80  % $132,278  4.9  % 7.2 
Variable 20  % 32,227  6.2  % 0.5 
100  % $164,505  5.2  % 5.9 
Total:
Fixed 93  % $1,484,704  3.2  % 5.8 
Variable % 108,295  6.2  % 3.6 
Total share of debt 100  % $1,592,999  3.4  % 5.6 
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
Consolidated:
Cash and cash equivalents $212,124 
Short-term investments (3)
52,450 
$264,574 
Unconsolidated Joint ventures:
Cash and cash equivalents $8,686 
$8,686 
Total:
Cash and cash equivalents $220,810 
Short-term investments (3)
52,450 
Total share of Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments $273,260 
(1)Includes applicable extensions available at our option.
(2)The effective interest rate includes interest rate swap agreements that fix the base Adjusted SOFR rate at a weighted average of 0.5% on notional amounts aggregating $300.0 million as follows:
Effective Date Maturity Date Notional Amount Bank Pay Rate Company Fixed Pay Rate
Interest rate swaps:
July 1, 2019 February 1, 2024 $25,000  Adjusted SOFR 1.68  %
January 1, 2021 February 1, 2024 150,000  Adjusted SOFR 0.53  %
January 1, 2021 February 1, 2024 100,000  Adjusted SOFR 0.15  %
March 1, 2021 February 1, 2024 25,000  Adjusted SOFR 0.18  %
Total $300,000  0.47  %
(3)    Represents short-term bank deposits with initial maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year.


19    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Future Scheduled Principal Payments (dollars in thousands) (1)
As of December 31, 2022
Year Tanger
Consolidated
Payments
Tanger’s Pro Rata Share
of Unconsolidated
JV Payments
Total
Scheduled
Payments
2023 $4,773  $33,281  $38,054 
2024 5,130  1,636  6,766 
2025 1,501  1,710  3,211 
2026 355,705  1,788  357,493 
2027 351,700  1,869  353,569 
2028 325,000  46,944  371,944 
2029 —  984  984 
2030 —  41,538  41,538 
2031 400,000  —  400,000 
2032 & thereafter —  35,500  35,500 
  $1,443,809  $165,250  $1,609,059 
Net debt discounts and debt origination costs (15,315) (745) (16,060)
  $1,428,494  $164,505  $1,592,999 
(1)Includes applicable extensions available at our option.


Senior Unsecured Notes Financial Covenants (1)
As of December 31, 2022
  Required Actual
Total Consolidated Debt to Adjusted Total Assets < 60% 40  %
Total Secured Debt to Adjusted Total Assets < 40% %
Total Unencumbered Assets to Unsecured Debt > 150% 240  %
Consolidated Income Available for Debt Service to Annual Debt Service Charge > 1.5 x 5.7  x
(1)For a complete listing of all debt covenants related to the Company’s Senior Unsecured Notes, as well as definitions of the above terms, please refer to the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


Unsecured Lines of Credit & Term Loan Financial Covenants (1)
As of December 31, 2022
  Required Actual
Total Liabilities to Total Adjusted Asset Value < 60% 40  %
Secured Indebtedness to Adjusted Unencumbered Asset Value < 35% %
EBITDA to Fixed Charges > 1.5 x 4.6  x
Total Unsecured Indebtedness to Adjusted Unencumbered Asset Value < 60% 35  %
Unencumbered Interest Coverage Ratio > 1.5 x 5.6  x
(1)For a complete listing of all debt covenants related to the Company’s Unsecured Lines of Credit & Term Loan, as well as definitions of the above terms, please refer to the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


20    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Enterprise Value, Net Debt, Liquidity, Debt Ratios and Credit Ratings - December 31, 2022
(in thousands, except per share data)
  Consolidated Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated JVs Total at
Pro Rata Share
 
Enterprise Value:
Market value:
Common shares outstanding 104,498  104,498 
Exchangeable operating partnership units 4,738  4,738 
Total shares (1)
109,236  109,236 
Common share price $17.94  $17.94 
Total market value (1)
$1,959,692  $1,959,692 
Debt:
Senior, unsecured notes $1,050,000  $—  $1,050,000 
Unsecured term loans 325,000  —  325,000 
Mortgages payable 68,809  165,250  234,059 
Unsecured lines of credit —  —  — 
Total principal debt 1,443,809  165,250  1,609,059 
Less: Net debt discounts (5,994) —  (5,994)
Less: Debt origination costs (9,321) (745) (10,066)
Total debt 1,428,494  164,505  1,592,999 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (212,124) (8,686) (220,810)
Less: Short-term investments (2)
(52,450) —  (52,450)
Net debt 1,163,920  155,819  1,319,739 
Total enterprise value $3,123,612  $155,819  $3,279,431 
Liquidity:
Cash and cash equivalents $212,124  $8,686  $220,810 
Short-term investments (2)
52,450  —  52,450 
Unused capacity under unsecured lines of credit 520,000  —  520,000 
Total liquidity $784,574  $8,686  $793,260 
Ratios (3):
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA (4)(5)
4.9  x 5.1  x
Interest coverage ratio (5)(6)
5.1  x 4.7  x
(1)Amounts may not recalculate due to the effect of rounding.
(2)Represents short-term bank deposits with initial maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year.
(3)Ratios are presented for the trailing twelve-month period.
(4)Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA represents net debt for the respective portfolio divided by Adjusted EBITDA (consolidated) or Adjusted EBITDAre (total at pro rata share).
(5)Net debt, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre are non-GAAP measures. Refer to page 26 for reconciliations of net income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre and page 27 for a reconciliation of total debt to net debt.
(6)Interest coverage ratio represents Adjusted EBITDA (consolidated) or Adjusted EBITDAre (total at pro rata share) divided by interest expense.
.
Credit Ratings:
Agency Rating Outlook Latest Action
Moody’s Investors Services Baa3 Stable April 14, 2021
Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services BBB- Stable February 19, 2021
21    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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NON-GAAP AND SUPPLEMENTAL MEASURES (1)

Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO and Core FFO (dollars and shares in thousands)
  Three months ended Year ended
  December 31, December 31,
  2022 2021 2022 2021
Net income $19,205  $13,691  $85,831  $9,558 
Adjusted for:
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - consolidated 33,384  26,592  109,513  107,698 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - unconsolidated joint ventures 2,602  2,801  11,018  11,618 
Impairment charges - consolidated (2)
—  6,989  —  6,989 
Loss on sale of joint venture property, including foreign currency effect (3)
—  —  —  3,704 
Gain on sale of assets (3,156) —  (3,156) — 
Gain on previously held interest in acquired joint ventures —  —  —  — 
FFO 52,035  50,073  203,206  139,567 
Allocation of earnings to participating securities (413) (358) (1,683) (1,453)
FFO available to common shareholders (4)
$51,622  $49,715  $201,523  $138,114 
As further adjusted for:
Compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive severance (5)
—  867  2,447  3,579 
Casualty gain —  (969) —  (969)
Gain on sale of non-real estate asset (6)
—  —  (2,418) — 
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (7)
222  —  222  47,860 
Impact of above adjustments to the allocation of earnings to participating securities (2) (2) (224)
Core FFO available to common shareholders (4)
$51,842  $49,614  $201,772  $188,360 
FFO available to common shareholders per share - diluted (4)
$0.47  $0.45  $1.83  $1.29 
Core FFO available to common shareholders per share - diluted (4)
$0.47  $0.45  $1.83  $1.76 
Weighted Average Shares:
Basic weighted average common shares 103,781  103,301  103,687  100,418 
Effect of notional units 1,406  935  1,240  809 
Effect of outstanding options 730  789  709  752 
Diluted weighted average common shares (for earnings per share computations) 105,917  105,025  105,636  101,979 
Exchangeable operating partnership units 4,750  4,775  4,759  4,790 
Diluted weighted average common shares (for FFO per share computations) (4)
110,667  109,800  110,395  106,769 
(1)Refer to Non-GAAP Definitions beginning on page 31 for definitions of the non-GAAP supplemental measures used in this report.
(2)Includes $563,000 for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 of impairment loss attributable to the right-of-use asset associated with the ground lease at the Mashantucket (Foxwoods), Connecticut outlet center.
(3)Includes a $3.6 million charge related to the foreign currency effect of the sale of the Saint-Sauveur, Quebec property by the RioCan joint venture in March 2021.
(4)Assumes the Class A common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership held by the noncontrolling interests are exchanged for common shares of the Company. Each Class A common limited partnership unit is exchangeable for one of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain limitations to preserve the Company’s REIT status.
(5)For the 2022 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2021 period, includes compensation costs related to a voluntary retirement plan offer that required eligible participants to give notice of acceptance by December 1, 2020 for an effective retirement date of March 31, 2021 and other executive severance costs.
(6)Represents gain on sale of the corporate aircraft.
(7)In 2021, the Company completed the redemption of its 3.875% senior notes due December 2023 ($250.0 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding) and its 3.750% senior notes due 2024 ($250.0 million in aggregate principal outstanding) for a total of $544.9 million in cash. The loss on early extinguishment of debt in 2021 includes make-whole premiums of $44.9 million for the redemptions.
22    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Reconciliation of FFO to FAD (dollars and shares in thousands) (1)
  Three months ended Year ended
  December 31, December 31,
  2022 2021 2022 2021
FFO available to common shareholders $51,622  $49,715  $201,523  $138,114 
Adjusted for:
Corporate depreciation excluded above 612  590  2,391  2,310 
Amortization of finance costs 1,044  848  3,348  5,308 
Amortization of net debt discount 137  109  509  2,140 
Amortization of equity-based compensation 3,019  3,150  12,984  12,752 
Straight-line rent adjustments 500  836  1,690  1,973 
Market rent adjustments 918  142  1,417  293 
Second generation tenant allowances and lease incentives (2)
(4,608) (3,025) (9,547) (3,120)
Capital improvements (12,268) (6,953) (22,940) (13,206)
Adjustments from unconsolidated joint ventures (251) (293) (86) (1,497)
FAD available to common shareholders (3)
$40,725  $45,119  $191,289  $145,067 
Dividends per share $0.2200  $0.1825  $0.8025  $0.7150 
FFO payout ratio 47  % 41  % 44  % 55  %
FAD payout ratio 59  % 45  % 46  % 53  %
Diluted weighted average common shares (3)
110,667  109,800  110,395  106,769 
(1)Refer to page 22 for a reconciliation of net income to FFO available to common shareholders.
(2)In the 2021 periods, second generation tenant allowances are presented net of $3.3 million tenant allowance reversals, which were the result of a lease modification.
(3)Assumes the Class A common limited partnership units of the Operating Partnership held by the noncontrolling interests are exchanged for common shares of the Company. Each Class A common limited partnership unit is exchangeable for one of the Company’s common shares, subject to certain limitations to preserve the Company’s REIT status.






























23    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Reconciliation of Net Income to Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI for the consolidated portfolio and total portfolio at pro rata share (in thousands)
Three months ended Year ended
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Net income $19,205  $13,691  $85,831  $9,558 
Adjusted to exclude:
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures (1,799) (2,146) (8,594) (8,904)
Interest expense 12,097  11,884  46,967  52,866 
Gain on sale of assets (3,156) —  (3,156) — 
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (1)
222  —  222  47,860 
Other (income) expense (1,875) (1,002) (6,029) 1,595 
Impairment charges —  6,989  —  6,989 
Depreciation and amortization 33,996  27,182  111,904  110,008 
Other non-property (income) expenses 357  144  312  165 
Corporate general and administrative expenses 19,348  18,555  71,657  66,023 
Non-cash adjustments (2)
1,422  989  3,132  2,316 
Lease termination fees (12) (1) (2,870) (2,225)
Portfolio NOI - Consolidated 79,805  76,285  299,376  286,251 
Non-same center NOI - Consolidated (346) (215) (1,296) (2,794)
Same Center NOI - Consolidated (3)
$79,459  $76,070  $298,080  $283,457 
Portfolio NOI - Consolidated $79,805  $76,285  $299,376  $286,251 
Pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures 6,997  6,484  27,594  25,605 
Portfolio NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share 86,802  82,769  326,970  311,856 
Non-same center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (346) (532) (1,296) (3,125)
Same Center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share (3)
$86,456  $82,237  $325,674  $308,731 
(1)In 2021, the Company completed the redemption of its 3.875% senior notes due December 2023 ($250.0 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding) and its 3.750% senior notes due 2024 ($250.0 million in aggregate principal outstanding) for a total of $544.9 million in cash. The loss on early extinguishment of debt in 2021 includes make-whole premiums of $44.9 million for the redemptions.
(2)Non-cash items include straight-line rent, above and below market rent amortization, straight-line rent expense on land leases and gains or losses on outparcel sales, as applicable.
(3)Sold outlet centers excluded from Same Center NOI:
Outlet centers sold:
Jeffersonville January 2021 Consolidated
Saint-Sauveur, Quebec March 2021 Unconsolidated JV
Blowing Rock December 2022 Consolidated









24    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Same Center NOI - total portfolio at pro rata share (in thousands)
Three months ended Year ended
December 31, % December 31, %
2022 2021 Change 2022 2021 Change
Same Center Revenues:
Base rentals $81,080  $77,481  4.6  % $313,416  $298,829  4.9  %
Percentage rentals 10,046  10,508  -4.4  % 26,122  27,273  -4.2  %
Tenant expense reimbursement 31,290  29,633  5.6  % 122,230  121,758  0.4  %
Uncollectible tenant revenues (770) (430) 79.1  % 1,040  (1,276) -181.5  %
Rental revenues 121,646  117,192  3.8  % 462,808  446,584  3.6  %
Other revenues 4,676  4,630  1.0  % 15,674  13,972  12.2  %
Total same center revenues 126,322  121,822  3.7  % 478,482  460,556  3.9  %
Same Center Expenses:
Property operating 39,766  39,515  0.6  % 152,561  151,628  0.6  %
General and administrative 100  71  40.8  % 248  198  25.3  %
Total same center expenses 39,866  39,585  0.7  % 152,808  151,825  0.6  %
Same Center NOI - Total portfolio at pro rata share $86,456  $82,237  5.1  % $325,674  $308,731  5.5  %
25    
Supplemental Operating and Financial Data for the
Quarter and Year Ended 12/31/2022
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Reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre (in thousands)
Three months ended Year ended
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Net income $19,205  $13,691  $85,831  $9,558 
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net 10,111  11,772  43,372  52,426 
Income tax expense (benefit) (48) 138  153 
Depreciation and amortization 33,996  27,182  111,904  110,008 
Impairment charges - consolidated (1)
—  6,989  —  6,989 
Loss on sale of joint venture property, including foreign currency effect (2)
—  —  —  3,704 
Gain on sale of assets (3,156) —  (3,156) — 
Compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive severance (3)
—  867  2,447  3,579 
Gain on sale of non-real estate asset (4)
—  —  (2,418) — 
Casualty gain —  (969) —  (969)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (5)
222  —  222  47,860 
Adjusted EBITDA $60,330  $59,534  $238,340  $233,308 

Three months ended Year ended
December 31, December 31,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Net income $19,205  $13,691  $85,831  $9,558 
Adjusted to exclude:
Interest expense, net 10,111  11,772  43,372  52,426 
Income tax expense (benefit) (48) 138  153 
Depreciation and amortization 33,996  27,182  111,904  110,008 
Impairment charges - consolidated (1)
—  6,989  —  6,989 
Loss on sale of joint venture property, including foreign currency effect (2)
—  —  —  3,704 
Gain on sale of assets (3,156) —  (3,156) — 
Pro rata share of interest expense - unconsolidated joint ventures 4,051  1,457  7,087  5,858 
Pro rata share of depreciation and amortization - unconsolidated joint ventures
5,473  2,907  11,018  11,618 
EBITDAre $69,632  $64,000  $256,194  $200,314 
Compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive severance (3)
—  867  2,447  3,579 
Gain on sale of non-real estate asset (4)
—  —  (2,418) — 
Casualty gain —  (969) —  (969)
Gain on sale of outparcel - unconsolidated joint ventures —  —  —  — 
Loss on early extinguishment of debt (5)
222  —  222  47,860 
Adjusted EBITDAre $69,854  $63,898  $256,445  $250,784 
(1)Includes $563,000 for the three months and year ended December 31, 2021 of impairment loss attributable to the right-of-use asset associated with the ground lease at the Mashantucket (Foxwoods), Connecticut outlet center.
(2)Includes a $3.6 million charge related to the foreign currency effect of the sale of the Saint-Sauveur, Quebec property by the RioCan joint venture in March 2021.
(3)For the 2022 period, represents executive severance costs. For the 2021 periods, includes compensation costs related to a voluntary retirement plan offer that required eligible participants to give notice of acceptance by December 1, 2020 for an effective retirement date of March 31, 2021 and other executive severance costs.
(4)Represents gain on sale of the corporate aircraft.
(5)In 2021, the Company completed the redemption of its 3.875% senior notes due December 2023 ($250.0 million in aggregate principal amount outstanding) and its 3.750% senior notes due 2024 ($250.0 million in aggregate principal outstanding) for a total of $544.9 million in cash. The loss on early extinguishment of debt in 2021 includes make-whole premiums of $44.9 million for the redemptions.
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Reconciliation of Total Debt to Net Debt for the consolidated portfolio and total portfolio at pro rata share (in thousands)
  December 31, 2022
Consolidated Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated JVs Total at
Pro Rata Share
 
Total debt $1,428,494  $164,505  $1,592,999 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (212,124) (8,686) (220,810)
Less: Short-term investments (1)
(52,450) —  (52,450)
Net debt $1,163,920  $155,819  $1,319,739 
  December 31, 2021
Consolidated Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated JVs Total at
Pro Rata Share
 
Total debt $1,397,076  $164,730  $1,561,806 
Less: Cash and cash equivalents (161,255) (9,515) (170,770)
Net debt $1,235,821  $155,215  $1,391,036 
(1)     Represents short-term bank deposits with initial maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year.
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Non-GAAP Pro Rata Balance Sheet Information as of December 31, 2022 (in thousands)

Non-GAAP
 
Pro Rata Share of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (1)
Assets  
Rental property:
Land $40,858 
Buildings, improvements and fixtures 229,095 
Construction in progress 341 
270,294 
Accumulated depreciation (91,366)
Total rental property, net 178,928 
Cash and cash equivalents 8,686 
Deferred lease costs and other intangibles, net 1,447 
Prepaids and other assets 12,361 
Total assets $201,422 
Liabilities and Owners’ Equity
Liabilities
Mortgages payable, net $164,505 
Accounts payable and accruals 7,687 
Total liabilities 172,192 
Owners’ Equity 29,230 
Total liabilities and owners’ equity $201,422 
(1)The carrying value of our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures as reported in our Consolidated Balance Sheet differs from our pro rata share of the net assets shown above due to adjustments to the book basis, including intercompany profits on sales of services that are capitalized by the unconsolidated joint ventures. The differences in basis totaled $3.2 million as of December 31, 2022 and are being amortized over the various useful lives of the related assets.

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Non-GAAP Pro Rata Statement of Operations Information for the year ended December 31, 2022 (in thousands)
Non-GAAP Pro Rata Share
  Noncontrolling Interests Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Revenues:
Rental revenues
$—  $42,662 
Other revenues —  1,192 
Total revenues   43,854 
Expense:
Property operating —  17,148 
General and administrative —  128 
Depreciation and amortization —  11,018 
Total expenses   28,294 
Other income (expense):
Interest expense —  (7,087)
Other income (expenses) —  121 
Total other income (expense)   (6,966)
Net income $—  $8,594 

The table below provides details of the components included in our share of rental revenues for the year ended December 31, 2022 (in thousands)
Non-GAAP Pro Rata Share
  Noncontrolling Interests Unconsolidated Joint Ventures
Rental revenues:
Base rentals
$—  $25,920 
Percentage rentals —  3,325 
Tenant expense reimbursements —  14,022 
Lease termination fees —  61 
Market rent adjustments —  (8)
Straight-line rent adjustments —  (1,060)
Uncollectible tenant revenues —  402 
Rental revenues $—  $42,662 
















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Guidance for 2023

Based on the Company’s internal budgeting process and its view on current market conditions, management currently believes the Company’s full year 2023 net income, FFO and Core FFO per share will be as follows:

For the year ending December 31, 2023:
Low Range High Range
Estimated diluted net income per share $0.87  $0.95 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets - consolidated and the Company’s share of unconsolidated joint ventures 0.94  0.94 
Estimated diluted FFO per share $1.81  $1.89 
Reversal of previously expensed compensation related to executive departure (0.01) (0.01)
Estimated diluted Core FFO per share $1.80  $1.88 

Tanger’s estimates reflect the following key assumptions (dollars and shares in millions):

For the year ending December 31, 2023:
Low Range High Range
Same Center NOI growth - total portfolio at pro rata share 2.0  % 4.0  %
General and administrative expense, excluding executive departure adjustments $73  $76 
Interest expense $47  $49 
Interest and other income $5  $7 
Annual recurring capital expenditures, renovations and second generation tenant allowances $50  $60 

Weighted average diluted common shares are expected to be approximately 106 million for earnings per share and 111 million for FFO and Core FFO per share. The estimates above do not include the impact of the acquisition or sale of any outparcels, properties or joint venture interests, or any additional financing activity.
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NON-GAAP DEFINITIONS

Funds From Operations

Funds From Operations (“FFO”) is a widely used measure of the operating performance for real estate companies that supplements net income (loss) determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). We determine FFO based on the definition set forth by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), of which we are a member. In December 2018, NAREIT issued “NAREIT Funds From Operations White Paper - 2018 Restatement” which clarifies, where necessary, existing guidance and consolidates alerts and policy bulletins into a single document for ease of use. NAREIT defines FFO as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) depreciation and amortization related to real estate, (ii) gains or losses from sales of certain real estate assets, (iii) gains and losses from change in control, (iv) impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity and (v) after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis.

FFO is intended to exclude historical cost depreciation of real estate as required by GAAP which assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes ratably over time. Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with market conditions. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income (loss).

We present FFO because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our operating performance. In addition, a portion of cash bonus compensation to certain members of management is based on our FFO or Core FFO, which is described in the section below. We believe it is useful for investors to have enhanced transparency into how we evaluate our performance and that of our management. In addition, FFO is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when reporting their results. FFO is also widely used by us and others in our industry to evaluate and price potential acquisition candidates. We believe that FFO payout ratio, which represents regular distributions to common shareholders and unit holders of the Operating Partnership expressed as a percentage of FFO, is useful to investors because it facilitates the comparison of dividend coverage between REITs. NAREIT has encouraged its member companies to report their FFO as a supplemental, industry-wide standard measure of REIT operating performance.

FFO has significant limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

FFO does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

FFO does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and FFO does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate FFO differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, FFO should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business or our dividend paying capacity. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using FFO only as a supplemental measure.

Core FFO

If applicable, we present Core Funds From Operations (“Core FFO”) as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Core FFO as FFO further adjusted to eliminate the impact of certain items that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing operating performance. These further adjustments are itemized in the table below, if applicable. You are encouraged to evaluate these adjustments and the reasons we consider them appropriate for supplemental analysis. In evaluating Core FFO you should be aware that in the future we may incur expenses that are the same as or similar to some of the adjustments in this presentation. Our presentation of Core FFO should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

We present Core FFO because we believe it assists investors and analysts in comparing our performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. In addition, we believe it is useful for investors to have enhanced transparency into how we evaluate management’s performance and the effectiveness of our business strategies. We use Core FFO when certain material, unplanned transactions occur as a factor in evaluating management’s performance and to evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies, and may use Core FFO when determining incentive compensation.

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Core FFO has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations are:

Core FFO does not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements, for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

Core FFO does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Core FFO does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;

Core FFO does not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate Core FFO differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, Core FFO should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Core FFO only as a supplemental measure.

Funds Available for Distribution

Funds Available for Distribution (“FAD”) is a non-GAAP financial measure that we define as FFO (defined as net income (loss) available to the Company’s common shareholders computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) depreciation and amortization related to real estate, (ii) gains or losses from sales of certain real estate assets, (iii) gains and losses from change in control, (iv) impairment write-downs of certain real estate assets and investments in entities when the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity and (v) after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures calculated to reflect FFO on the same basis), excluding corporate depreciation, amortization of finance costs, amortization of net debt discount (premium), amortization of equity-based compensation, straight-line rent amounts, market rent amounts, second generation tenant allowances and lease incentives, recurring capital improvement expenditures, and our share of the items listed above for our unconsolidated joint ventures. Investors, analysts and the Company utilize FAD as an indicator of common dividend potential. The FAD payout ratio, which represents regular distributions to common shareholders and unit holders of the Operating Partnership expressed as a percentage of FAD, facilitates the comparison of dividend coverage between REITs.

We believe that net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure to FAD. FAD does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity or our ability to make distributions. Other companies in our industry may calculate FAD differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Portfolio Net Operating Income and Same Center Net Operating Income

We present portfolio net operating income (“Portfolio NOI”) and same center net operating income (“Same Center NOI”) as supplemental measures of our operating performance. Portfolio NOI represents our property level net operating income which is defined as total operating revenues less property operating expenses and excludes termination fees and non-cash adjustments including straight-line rent, net above and below market rent amortization, impairment charges, loss on early extinguishment of debt and gains or losses on the sale of assets recognized during the periods presented. We define Same Center NOI as Portfolio NOI for the properties that were operational for the entire portion of both comparable reporting periods and which were not acquired, or subject to a material expansion or non-recurring event, such as a natural disaster, during the comparable reporting periods. We present Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI on both a consolidated and total portfolio, including pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures, basis.

We believe Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI are non-GAAP metrics used by industry analysts, investors and management to measure the operating performance of our properties because they provide performance measures directly related to the revenues and expenses involved in owning and operating real estate assets and provide a perspective not immediately apparent from net income (loss), FFO or Core FFO. Because Same Center NOI excludes properties developed, redeveloped, acquired and sold; as well as non-cash adjustments, gains or losses on the sale of outparcels and termination rents; it highlights operating trends such as occupancy levels, rental rates and operating costs on properties that were operational for both comparable periods. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI, and accordingly, our Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI may not be comparable to other REITs.

Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI should not be considered alternatives to net income (loss) or as an indicator of our financial performance since they do not reflect the entire operations of our portfolio, nor do they reflect the impact of general and administrative expenses, acquisition-related expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization costs, other non-property income and losses, the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties, or trends in development and construction activities which are significant economic costs and activities that could materially impact our results from operations. Because of these limitations, Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI should not be viewed in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Portfolio NOI and Same Center NOI only as supplemental measures.




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Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre

We present Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”) as adjusted for items described below (“Adjusted EBITDA”), EBITDA for Real Estate (“EBITDAre”) and Adjusted EBITDAre, all non-GAAP measures, as supplemental measures of our operating performance. Each of these measures is defined as follows:
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP before net interest expense, income taxes (if applicable), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses on sale of operating properties, joint venture properties, outparcels and other assets, impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate, compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive severance, gain on sale of non-real estate asset, casualty gains and losses, gains and losses on extinguishment of debt, net and other items that we do not consider indicative of the Company's ongoing operating performance.
We determine EBITDAre based on the definition set forth by NAREIT, which is defined as net income (loss) computed in accordance with GAAP before net interest expense, income taxes (if applicable), depreciation and amortization, gains and losses on sale of operating properties, gains and losses on change of control and impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate and after adjustments to reflect our share of the EBITDAre of unconsolidated joint ventures.
Adjusted EBITDAre is defined as EBITDAre excluding gains and losses on extinguishment of debt, net, compensation related to voluntary retirement plan and other executive severance, gain on sale of non-real estate asset, casualty gains and losses, gains and losses on sale of outparcels, and other items that that we do not consider indicative of the Company's ongoing operating performance.
We present Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre as we believe they are useful for investors, creditors and rating agencies as they provide additional performance measures that are independent of a Company’s existing capital structure to facilitate the evaluation and comparison of the Company’s operating performance to other REITs and provide a more consistent metric for comparing the operating performance of the Company’s real estate between periods.
Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre have significant limitations as analytical tools, including:
They do not reflect our net interest expense;

They do not reflect gains or losses on sales of operating properties or impairment write-downs of depreciated property and of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures caused by a decrease in value of depreciated property in the affiliate;

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAre do not reflect gains and losses on extinguishment of debt and other items that may affect operations; and

Other companies in our industry may calculate these measures differently than we do, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for performance measures calculated in accordance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDAre and Adjusted EBITDAre only as supplemental measures.

Net Debt

We define Net Debt as Total Debt less Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments and present this metric for both the consolidated portfolio and for the total portfolio, including the consolidated portfolio and the Company’s pro rata share of unconsolidated joint ventures. Net debt is a component of the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio, which is defined as Net debt for the respective portfolio divided by Adjusted EBITDA (consolidated portfolio) or Adjusted EBITDAre (total portfolio at pro rata share). We use the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA and the Net debt to Adjusted EBITDAre ratios to evaluate the Company's leverage. We believe this measure is an important indicator of the Company's ability to service its long-term debt obligations.

Non-GAAP Pro Rata Balance Sheet and Income Statement Information

The pro rata balance sheet and pro rata income statement information is not, and is not intended to be, a presentation in accordance with GAAP. The pro rata balance sheet and pro rata income statement information reflect our proportionate economic ownership of each asset in our portfolio that we do not wholly own. These assets may be found in the table earlier in this report entitled, “Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information.” The amounts in the column labeled “Pro Rata Portion Unconsolidated Joint Ventures” were derived on a property-by-property basis by applying to each financial statement line item the ownership percentage interest used to arrive at our share of net income or loss during the period when applying the equity method of accounting. A similar calculation was performed for the amounts in the column labeled “Pro Rata Portion Noncontrolling interests.”




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We do not control the unconsolidated joint ventures and the presentations of the assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses do not represent our legal claim to such items. The operating agreements of the unconsolidated joint ventures generally provide that partners may receive cash distributions (1) quarterly, to the extent there is available cash from operations, (2) upon a capital event, such as a refinancing or sale or (3) upon liquidation of the venture. The amount of cash each partner receives is based upon specific provisions of each operating agreement and vary depending on factors including the amount of capital contributed by each partner and whether any contributions are entitled to priority distributions. Upon liquidation of the joint venture and after all liabilities, priority distributions and initial equity contributions have been repaid, the partners generally would be entitled to any residual cash remaining based on the legal ownership percentage shown in the table found earlier in this report entitled “Unconsolidated Joint Venture Information”.

We provide pro rata balance sheet and income statement information because we believe it assists investors and analysts in estimating our economic interest in our unconsolidated joint ventures when read in conjunction with the Company’s reported results under GAAP. The presentation of pro rata financial information has limitations as an analytical tool. Some of these limitations include:

The amounts shown on the individual line items were derived by applying our overall economic ownership interest percentage determined when applying the equity method of accounting and do not necessarily represent our legal claim to the assets and liabilities, or the revenues and expenses; and
Other companies in our industry may calculate their pro rata interest differently than we do, limiting the usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, the pro rata balance sheet and income statement information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our financial statements as reported under GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using the pro rata balance sheet and income statement information only supplementally.


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Investor Information
Tanger Outlet Centers welcomes any questions or comments from shareholders, analysts, investment managers, and prospective investors. Please address all inquiries to our Investor Relations Department.
Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.
Investor Relations
Phone: (336) 834-6892
Fax: (336) 297-0931
e-mail: tangerir@tangeroutlets.com
Mail: Tanger Factory Outlet Centers, Inc.
  3200 Northline Avenue
  Suite 360
  Greensboro, NC 27408

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